Intro to Maryland Labor Laws

Get an overview of the Maryland labor laws small businesses should know when hiring, and updates on employment laws that could impact your business.

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Last updated on September 19th, 2024

Minimum Wage

The state minimum wage in Maryland is $15 per hour. 

Some Maryland cities and counties have their own wage requirements that exceed the state-wide minimum wage. Employers with potentially impacted employees should review both state and local requirements. Below are the minimum wages in some of Maryland’s larger localities that exceed the state rate: 

In Montgomery County(opens in a new tab), the minimum wage varies by company size : 

  • Over 50 employees - $17.15 per hour

  • 11-50 employees - $15.50 per hour

  • Less than 11 employees - $15 per hour 

Please check the references for additional minimum wage requirements across localities.

References: 

Minimum Exempt Salary Requirements

Maryland follows the federal minimum exempt requirement of $684 per week or $35,568 per year for most exemptions from minimum wage and overtime.

References: Federal Minimum Exemption Threshold(opens in a new tab)

Meal & Rest Laws

In Maryland, retail workers are entitled to rest breaks if they work at least four consecutive hours. Minimum rest break duration varies depending on the length of the employee’s shift. 

References: Shift Break FAQ(opens in a new tab)

Lactation Accommodation Laws

In Maryland, employers must provide reasonable break time and a clean, private space for employees to express milk, up to one year following each child’s birth. 

References: Maryland Breastfeeding(opens in a new tab)

Updates to Maryland Labor Laws

Keep up to date with important changes to state and local employment laws in Maryland.

This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, legal or tax advice. If you have any legal or tax questions regarding this content or related issues, then you should consult with your professional legal or tax advisor.

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